O

OA

OA is an abbreviation of 'osteoarthritis'.

OATS

OATS is an abbreviation for a surgical procedure where a core of healthy cartilage and bone is taken from an unimportant area of the knee to replace a more important damaged area. Page updated April 2024 by Dr Sheila Strover (Clinical Editor)

Occupational therapist

An occupational therapist is a clinically-trained person who specialises in either aiding patients back to work or using work therapy as part of a treatment plan.

OCD

OCD is an abbreviation of 'osteochondral defect'. The abbreviation is also used for 'osteochondritis dissecans'.

Oedema

Oedema is excess fluid in the soft tissues.

Oedematous

Oedematous is an adjective to describe body tissue that is boggy with excess tissue fluid.

Offloading

Offloading is changing the forces through the knee joint to protect a damaged area.

One-legged balance

One-legged balance is a knee rehabilitation exercise.

Online consultation

An online consultation is a virtual meeting with a doctor facilitated by the internet.

Open chain

An exercise is 'open chain' when it involves a phase where the foot is free and not in contact with any surface.