The sulcus angle in trochlear dysplasia
The sulcus angle measurement would be made in patients being investigated for the cause of instability of the patella.
Peer-reviewed paperQuote from peer-reviewed paper:
"....a sulcus angle measuring more than 145° in a Merchant view knee radiograph with the knee in 45° knee flexion and the beam at 30° inclination caudal down the patellar femoral joint is characteristic of trochlear dysplasia"
Citation: Kazley JM, Banerjee S. Classifications in Brief: The Dejour Classification of Trochlear Dysplasia. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2019 Oct;477(10):2380-2386. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000000886. PMID: 31393338; PMCID: PMC6999944.
The sulcus angle is derived from the